Ethical approval Ethical approval for the current study was obtained from Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University Institutional Review Board with project number 724/2024 and registration number HAPO-01-R-061
Retrieved 2025-05-05.
Rare : balance disorder, cerebrovascular accident, dysarthria, mental impairment, multiple sclerosis, VII th nerve paralysis, nystagmus, psychomotor hyperactivity, psychomotor skills impaired, restless legs syndrome, sensory disturbance, transient ischemic attack, visual field defect
Studies have suggested that the presence of nicotine in the body can have negative overall consequences on reproductive health, especially in males since it is more commonly used by them [7, 15, 16]